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MARTA - Risk Management... beyond mitigation

project management

In a previous rant about the misuse of the term mitigate in the context of risk management I listed the following strategies (I call them MARTA) for managing a given risk:

  • Mitigate - Reduce the severity of its impact
  • Avoid - Don't do the thing that makes the risk possible
  • Reduce - Make the risk less likely to happen
  • Transfer - Move the impact of the problem to another party (e.g. insure such as paid insurance or outsource with penalties for failure)
  • Accept - Do nothing or set aside budget to cope with the impact

I recently found myself having to explain this and used the analogy of crossing a busy road with fast-moving cars. What's the risk? Well, you might get hit by a car.